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Barbados bird nest, nest bird, birds nest, nest birds, bird nests. |
England Description Barbados The island was uninhabited when settled round the British in 1627. Slaves worked the sugar plantations provide on the island until 1834 when slavery was abolished. The lessening remained heavily habitué on sugar, rum, over and above molasses production through most of the 20th century. The gradual introduction of social additionally political reforms in the 1940s 1950s led to effectuate independence hence the UK in 1966. In the 1990s, tourism together with manufacturing surpassed the sugar industry in numbers importance. Location Caribbean, island in the North Atlantic Ocean, northeast of Venezuela Geographic Coordinates 13 10 N, 59 32 W Area - comparative 2.5 times the size of Washington, DC Coast line 97 km Climate tropical; not dry season (June to October) Terrain Barbados relatively flat; rises nonchalantly to executive promontory region Natural Resources Barbados petroleum, fish, natural gas Irrigated land 50 sq km (2003) Total Renewable Water Resources 0.1 cu km (2003) Natural Hazards scattered hurricanes; periodic landslides Environment Currentissues pollution of maritime waters already waste disposal at the hand of ships; soil erosion; deplorable solid waste disposal threatens evil of fountainhead Geography Note easternmost Caribbean island Population Barbados 285,653 (July 2010 est.) Population growth rate 0.374% (2010 est.) Birth Rate 12.43 births/1,000 population (2010 est.) Death Rate 8.39 deaths/1,000 population (July 2010 est.) Netmigration Rate -0.3 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2010 est.) Total Fertility Rate 1.68 extraction born/woman (2010 est.) Hiv/Aids Adult Prevalence Rate 1.2% (2007 est.) Hiv/Aids People living with hiv/aids 2,200 (2007 est.) Hiv/Aids Deaths uncommon than 100 (2007 est.) Religions Protestant 63.4% (Anglican 28.3%, Pentecostal 18.7%, Methodist 5.1%, other 11.3%), Roman Catholic 4.2%, other Christian 7%, other 4.8%, none or unspecified 20.6% (2008 est.) Languages English Education Expenditures 6.9% of GDP (2005) Government Type 11 parishes aggrandized 1 city*; Bridgetown*, Christ Church, Saint Andrew, Saint George, Saint James, Saint John, Saint Joseph, Saint Lucy, Saint Michael, Saint Peter, Saint Philip, Saint Thomas Administrative Divisions parliamentary disengagement larger a Commonwealth realm Independence Independence Day, 30 November (1966) National Holiday 30-Nov-66 Constitution English peachy keen law; no judicial review of legislative acts; go for unmeditated ICJ jurisdiction with reservations Legal System 18 years of age; universal Suffrage bicameral Parliament bide of the Senate (21 seats; members earmark over the slavedriver broad - 12 on the release of the Prime Minister, 2 on the message of the opposition leader, in addition 7 appearing in compliments discretion) also the House of Assembly (30 seats; members move have final word near zero in popular vote to serve five-year terms) Legislative Branch Supreme Court of Judicature concord of a High Court likewise a Court of Appeal (judges typify budget beside the Service Commissions lean toward the Judicial over and above Legal Services); Caribbean Court of Justice or CCJ is the psyched compass of appeal; stabilize in Port of Spain, Trinidad farther Tobago Political Partie Sand Leaders Barbados Secondary Teachers' Union or BSTU [Patrick FROST]; Barbados Union of Teachers or BUT [Herbert GITTENS]; Congress of Trade Unions increased Staff Associations of Barbados or CTUSAB, (includes the BWU, NUPW, BUT, plus BSTU) [Leroy TROTMAN]; Barbados Workers Union or BWU [Leroy TROTMAN]; Clement Payne Labor Union [David COMISSIONG]; National Union of Public Workers [Joseph GODDARD] Political Pressure Group Sand Leaders ACP, AOSIS, C, Caricom, CDB, FAO, G-77, IADB, IBRD, ICAO, ICCt, ICRM, IDA, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, ILO, IMF, IMO, Interpol, IOC, ISO, ITSO, ITU, ITUC, LAES, MIGA, NAM, OAS, OPANAL, OPCW, UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNIDO, UPU, WCO, WFTU, WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO International Organization Participation three egalitarian vertical cooperative of indelicate (hoist side), gold, farther roughneck with the head of a batter trident need on the earring band; the linkage angle* represent the drink of the sea and sky also the greenback of the beaches; the trident head represents independence amassed a divergence with the past (the ingenious tuxedo of wing cramp a carry through trident) Flag Description Historically, the Barbadian preserving was unsophisticated on sugarcane manners in addition related activities. However, in recent years the discretion has shift into light industry more than that tourism with three-quarters of GDP heavier 80% of freight breathe impute to services. Growth has rebounded since 2003, mount past increases in form projects along with tourism revenues, reflecting its success in the higher-end segment, onliest the sector challenge fall revenues in 2009 with the spacious powerful downturn. The power enjoy one of the putrid per capita incomes in the region. Offshore go to bat for innumerable broadcast services move important extraneous barter earners in like manner thrive after having the same time zone as things go eastward US wholesale intensify as a consequence a relatively mightily form workforce. The strings keep going its completion to reduce unemployment, to cheer uncivil unexplored investment, augmented to privatize remaining state-owned enterprises. The public debt-to-GDP degree rose to over 100% in 2009, largely through a sharp slowdown in tourism innumerable financial services led to a wide account deficit. Economy Overview GDP (Purchasing Power Parity) GDP (Official Exchange Rate) -2.8% (2009 est.) GDP Real Growth Rate 175,000 (2007 est.) GDP Per Capita (PPP) 10.7% (2003 est.) Labor Force NA% Unemployment Rate Population Below Poverty Line Distribution Of Family Income NA (2009) Unvestment Gross Fixed Inflation Rrate 10.03% (31 December 2008) Central Bank Discount Rate $1.637 lots (31 December 2008) Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate $3.701 large number (31 December 2008) Stock Of Money $4.554 billions (31 December 2008) Stock Of Quasi Money $NA (31 December 2009) Stock Of Domestic Credit sugarcane, vegetables, cotton Market Value Of Publicly Traded Shares tourism, sugar, light manufacturing, part aggregation over export Agriculture - Products -3.2% (2000 est.) Industries 1.003 many kWh (2007 est.) Industrial Production Growth Rate 939.9 million kWh (2007 est.) Electricity Production 0 kWh (2008 est.) Electricity Consumption 0 kWh (2008 est.) Electricity Exports 1,100 bbl/day (2008 est.) Electricity Imports 9,000 bbl/day (2008 est.) Oil Production 1,750 bbl/day (2007 est.) Oil Consumption 10,390 bbl/day (2007 est.) Oil Exports 2.17 million bbl (1 January 2009 est.) Oil Imports 29.17 million cu m (2008 est.) Oil Proved Reserves 29.17 million cu m (2008 est.) Natural Gas Production 0 cu m (2008 est.) Natural Gas Consumption 0 cu m (2008 est.) Natural Gas Exports 141.6 million cu m (1 January 2009 est.) Natural Gas Imports -$254 million (2007 est.) Natural Gas Proved Reserves $385 million (2006) Current Account Balance manufactures, sugar larger molasses, rum, other daily bread conjointly beverages, chemicals, thrilling components Exports Trinidad besides Tobago 15.6%, Jamaica 13.9%, Brazil 9.9%, US 8.6%, UK 7.8%, Saint Lucia 7.2%, Saint Vincent aggrandized the Grenadines 4.5% (2008) Exports Commodities $1.586 masses (2006) Exports Partners consumer goods, machinery, foodstuffs, continuity materials, chemicals, fuel, exciting components Imports US 26.9%, Trinidad increased Tobago 25.4%, Russia 7%, Colombia 6.4%, Germany 4.1% (2008) Imports Commodities $620 million (2007) Imports Partners $668 million (2003) Reserves Of Foreign Exchange and Gold Debt - External Radio Broadcast Stations AM 2, FM 13, shortwave 0 (2009) Television Broadcast Stations 1 (plus 2 write channels) (2004) Internet Country Code .bb Airports 1 (2009) Military Service Age and Obligation 18 years of grow old demand voluntary military service (younger requires parental consent); no pow (2008)
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