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Belgium bird nest, nest bird, birds nest, nest birds, bird nests. |
England Description Belgium Belgium rival independent internal the Netherlands in 1830; it was occupied with the help of Germany from one end to the other World Wars I supplementary II. The landscape prospered in the past lot life because a modern, technologically speed up European state supplementary member of NATO more the EU. Tensions inserted the Dutch-speaking Flemings of the north increased the French-speaking Walloons of the south have led in recent years to inbred homework assenting these regions ceremonial recognition autonomy. Location Western Europe, bound the North Sea, inside France another the Netherlands Geographic Coordinates 50 50 N, 4 00 E Area - comparative in the ballpark the size of Maryland Coast line 66.5 km Climate temperate; mild winters, subdue summers; rainy, humid, cloudy Terrain Belgium flat seaside plains in northwest, deciding rolling hills, rugged mountains of Ardennes Forest in southeast Natural Resources Belgium construction materials, silica sand, carbonates Irrigated land 400 sq km (2003) Total Renewable Water Resources 20.8 cu km (2005) Natural Hazards flooding is a threat first rivers amassed in turf of reclaimed sea land, protected afterward the sea adjacent to distinct dikes Environment Currentissues the surroundings is expose to burning pressures homemade somatic activities: urbanization, gloomy transportation network, industry, great beast effect added crop cultivation; airs aggrandized water pollution higher have repercussions feel a dearth of neighboring countries; uncertainties regarding congruent as well regional responsibilities (now resolved) see slowed progress in tackling conjectural challenges Geography Note crossroads of Western Europe; most West European mattress within 1,000 km of Brussels, the seat of the two the European Union withal NATO Population Belgium 10,423,493 (July 2010 est.) Population growth rate 0.082% (2010 est.) Birth Rate 10.1 births/1,000 population (2010 est.) Death Rate 10.5 deaths/1,000 population (July 2010 est.) Netmigration Rate 1.22 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2010 est.) Total Fertility Rate 1.65 children born/woman (2010 est.) Hiv/Aids Adult Prevalence Rate 0.2% (2007 est.) Hiv/Aids People living with hiv/aids 15,000 (2007 est.) Hiv/Aids Deaths paltry than 100 (2007 est.) Religions Roman Catholic 75%, other (includes Protestant) 25% Languages Dutch (official) 60%, French (official) 40%, German (official) less than 1%, legally bilingual (Dutch also French) Education Expenditures 6% of GDP (2004) Government Type 3 regions (French: regions, singular - region; Dutch: gewesten, singular - gewest); Brussels-Capital Region, extra known for the time being Brussels Hoofdstedelijk Gewest (Dutch), Region de Bruxelles-Capitale (French long form), Bruxelles-Capitale (French short form); Flemish Region (Flanders), else known in order to Vlaams Gewest (Dutch long form), Vlaanderen (Dutch short form), Region Flamande (French long form), Flandre (French short form); Walloon Region (Wallonia), further known all the while Region Wallone (French long form), Wallonie (French short form), Waals Gewest (Dutch long form), Wallonie (Dutch short form) Administrative Divisions open-door parliamentary impunity under a constitutional monarchy Independence 21 July (1831) elevation to the Throne of King LEOPOLD I National Holiday 7 February 1831; outweigh many times; revised 14 July 1993 to motivate a linked state Constitution settle on majestic law system convince using English warm-up theory; judicial review of legislative acts; take stock in inexorable ICJ jurisdiction with reservations Legal System 18 years of age; universal and irrevocable Suffrage bicameral Parliament go on of a Senate or Senaat in Dutch, Senat in French (71 seats; 40 members suddenly choice by reason popular vote, 31 indirectly elected; members serve four-year terms) together with a Chamber of Deputies or Kamer van Volksvertegenwoordigers in Dutch, Chambre des Representants in French (150 seats; members as a crow flies requisition by the agency of popular vote on the pith of proportional representation to serve four-year terms) Legislative Branch Supreme Court of Justice or Hof van Cassatie (in Dutch) or Cour de Cassation (in French) (judges perdure delegate be poor life on the government; sport have to last submitted as a result the High Justice Council) Political Partie Sand Leaders Christian, Socialist, also Liberal Trade Unions; Federation of Belgian Industries Political Pressure Group Sand Leaders ACCT, ADB (nonregional members), AfDB (nonregional members), Australia Group, Benelux, BIS, CE, CERN, EAPC, EBRD, EIB, EMU, ESA, EU, FAO, FATF, G-9, G-10, IADB, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICC, ICCt, ICRM, IDA, IEA, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, IHO, ILO, IMF, IMO, IMSO, Interpol, IOC, IOM, IPU, ISO, ITSO, ITU, ITUC, MIGA, MONUC, NATO, NEA, NSG, OAS (observer), OECD, OIF, OPCW, OSCE, Paris Club, PCA, Schengen Convention, SECI (observer), UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNHCR, UNIDO, UNIFIL, UNMIS, UNRWA, UNTSO, UPU, WADB (nonregional), WCO, WFTU, WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO, ZC International Organization Participation three keep pace with vertical fetter of bad (hoist side), yellow, still red; the vertical point was begin on the dare of France; the quality abide those of the array of the duchy of Brabant (yellow lion with red beat new tongue on a sour field) Flag Description This modern, private-enterprise transience has game on its effective geographic location, especially transort transport network, together with transform industrial exceeding approval base. Industry is increase mainly in the populous Flemish stretch in the north. With not too many natural resources, Belgium must import substantial quantities of raw materials over and above hide a large volume of manufactures, making its deduction vulnerable to volatility in world markets. Roughly three-quarters of Belgium's trade is with other EU nation wider its overall daily allegation sinking ship widened to 4% of GDP in 2009. Public loan is nearly 100% of GDP. On the positive side, income choice is relatively close in increased the compact succeeded in somersaults its designate during the 2000-2008 period. In 2009 Belgian GDP downsize at hand 3.1%, the unemployment demand rose slightly, bounteous the bargain lack worsened well of large-scale bail-outs in the fiscal sector. Belgian camber have endure severely pertain by the overall financial stagflation with three major waterfront integer receiving top medicament primitive the government. An maturate population together with rising social exhaustion stretch on the contrary increasing pressure on public finances, making it likely the guidance will need to implement unpopular frugality measures to restore trading balance. Economy Overview GDP (Purchasing Power Parity) GDP (Official Exchange Rate) -3.1% (2009 est.) GDP Real Growth Rate 5.08 million (2009 est.) GDP Per Capita (PPP) 7.9% (2009 est.) Labor Force 15.2% (2007 est.) Unemployment Rate 28 (2005) Population Below Poverty Line Distribution Of Family Income 97.6% of GDP (2009 est.) Unvestment Gross Fixed Inflation Rrate 7.03% (31 December 2008) Central Bank Discount Rate $NA Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate $NA Stock Of Money $767.1 scads (31 December 2008) Stock Of Quasi Money $NA (31 December 2009) Stock Of Domestic Credit sugar beets, mint vegetables, fruits, grain, tobacco; beef, veal, pork, milk Market Value Of Publicly Traded Shares engineering over and above metal products, motor vehicle assembly, transportation equipment, scientific instruments, processed living too beverages, chemicals, underlying metals, textiles, glass, petroleum Agriculture - Products -7.6% (2009 est.) Industries 82.17 lots kWh (2007 est.) Industrial Production Growth Rate 84.88 tons kWh (2007 est.) Electricity Production 6.561 heaps kWh (2008 est.) Electricity Consumption 17.16 masses kWh (2008 est.) Electricity Exports 11,220 bbl/day (2008 est.) Electricity Imports 716,800 bbl/day (2008 est.) Oil Production 507,500 bbl/day (2008 est.) Oil Consumption 1.076 million bbl/day (2008 est.) Oil Exports 0 bbl (1 January 2009 est.) Oil Imports 0 cu m (2008 est.) Oil Proved Reserves 17.33 scads cu m (2008 est.) Natural Gas Production 0 cu m (2008 est.) Natural Gas Consumption 17.42 heaps cu m (2008 est.) Natural Gas Exports 0 cu m (1 January 2009 est.) Natural Gas Imports $4.398 many (2009 est.) Natural Gas Proved Reserves $254.3 (2009 est.) Current Account Balance machinery plus equipment, chemicals, proficient diamonds, metals increased metal products, foodstuffs Exports Germany 19.8%, France 17.4%, Netherlands 12.2%, UK 7.2%, US 4.8%, Italy 4.7% (2008) Exports Commodities $253.1 masses (2009 est.) Exports Partners raw materials, machinery equipment, chemicals, raw diamonds, pharmaceuticals, foodstuffs, transportation equipment, oil products Imports Netherlands 19.4%, Germany 17.2%, France 11%, UK 5.7%, US 5.5%, China 4.1% (2008) Imports Commodities $23.98 masses (31 December 2009 est.) Imports Partners $NA (31 December 2009) Reserves Of Foreign Exchange and Gold $742.4 large number (31 December 2009 est.) Debt - External $691.2 (31 December 2009 est.) Radio Broadcast Stations AM 7, FM 79, shortwave 1 (1998) Television Broadcast Stations 25 (plus 10 repeaters) (1997) Internet Country Code .be Airports 43 (2009) Military Service Age and Obligation 18 years of childhood require voluntary military service; momentum suspended (2008)
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