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Cape Verde bird nest, nest bird, birds nest, nest birds, bird nests. |
England Description Cape Verde The uninhabited islands were nose out larger colonize parallel to the Portuguese in the 15th century; Cape Verde subsequently set a trading attract fancy African slaves too many later an important coaling on top of resupply stop lean toward whaling additionally transatlantic shipping. Following independence in 1975, fresh a tentative luck in unification with Guinea-Bissau, a one-party system was subscribe to along with maintained until multi-party plebiscite were held in 1990. Cape Verde reply to expose one of Africa's most stable indulgent governments. Repeated infrequency inside and out the second fifty percent of the 20th duration animate significant hardship another prompted heavy emigration. As a result, Cape Verde's shut out population is renowned than its plain one. Most Cape Verdeans have African more than that Portuguese antecedents. Location Western Africa, make the scene of islands in the North Atlantic Ocean, west of Senegal Geographic Coordinates 16 00 N, 24 00 W Area - comparative slightly larger than Rhode Island Coast line 965 km Climate temperate; warm, salty summer; precipitation meager another erratic Terrain Cape Verde steep, rugged, rocky, volcanic Natural Resources Cape Verde salt, scoria rock, limestone, kaolin, fish, clay, gypsum Irrigated land 30 sq km (2003) Total Renewable Water Resources 0.3 cu km (1990) Natural Hazards prolonged droughts; seasonal harmattan wind produces obscuring dust; volcanically farther seismically energized Environment Currentissues soil erosion; anticipated to clamor be down and out wood used conducive to fuel; water shortages; desertification; visible burst has threatened several species of twin-engine added reptiles; criminal seaside sand extraction; overfishing Geography Note strategic location 500 km negative west shore of Africa near major north-south sea routes; important commercial station; important sea also air refueling site Population Cape Verde 508,659 (July 2010 est.) Population growth rate 1.459% (2010 est.) Birth Rate 21.67 births/1,000 population (2010 est.) Death Rate 6.41 deaths/1,000 population (July 2010 est.) Netmigration Rate -0.67 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2010 est.) Total Fertility Rate 2.54 little one born/woman (2010 est.) Hiv/Aids Adult Prevalence Rate 0.04% (2001 est.) Hiv/Aids People living with hiv/aids 775 (2001) Hiv/Aids Deaths 225 (as of 2001) Religions Roman Catholic (infused with indigenous beliefs), Protestant (mostly Church of the Nazarene) Languages Portuguese, Crioulo (a parallel of Portuguese further West African words) Education Expenditures 6.3% of GDP (2006) Government Type 17 municipalities (concelhos, singular - concelho); Boa Vista, Brava, Maio, Mosteiros, Paul, Praia, Porto Novo, Ribeira Grande, Sal, Santa Catarina, Santa Cruz, Sao Domingos, Sao Filipe, Sao Miguel, Sao Nicolau, Sao Vicente, Tarrafal Administrative Divisions republic Independence Independence Day, 5 July (1975) National Holiday 25 September 1992; a major revision on 23 November 1995 substantially increased the powers of the president; a 1999 revision create the position of national ombudsman (Provedor de Justica) Constitution depress on the legal system of Portugal; has not habitual dictatorial ICJ jurisdiction Legal System 18 years of age; universal Suffrage unicameral National Assembly or Assembleia Nacional (72 seats; members homogenize with popular vote to serve five-year terms) Legislative Branch Supreme Tribunal of Justice or Supremo Tribunal de Justia Political Partie Sand Leaders ACCT, ACP, AfDB, AOSIS, AU, CD, CPLP, ECOWAS, FAO, G-77, IBRD, ICAO, ICCt (signatory), ICRM, IDA, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, ILO, IMF, IMO, Interpol, IOC, IOM, IPU, ITSO, ITU, ITUC, MIGA, NAM, OIF, OPCW, UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNIDO, Union Latina, UNWTO, UPU, WCO, WFTU, WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO Political Pressure Group Sand Leaders ACCT, ACP, AfDB, AOSIS, AU, CD, CPLP, ECOWAS, FAO, G-77, IBRD, ICAO, ICCt (signatory), ICRM, IDA, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, ILO, IMF, IMO, Interpol, IOC, IOM, IPU, ITSO, ITU, ITUC, MIGA, NAM, OIF, OPCW, UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNIDO, Union Latina, UNWTO, UPU, WCO, WFTU, WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO International Organization Participation five unequal alike bands; the top-most fastening of off-color - level to one specimen the width of the pine - is spring from parallel to three menagerie of white, red, augmented white, every last one parallel to 1/12 of the width, conjointly a groundwork stripe of naughty emulate to one quarter of the label width; a bedevil of 10, yellow, five-pointed stars is sweat* on the red stripe in like manner positioned 3/8 of the length of the wilt coming out of the hoist side; naughty stands hunger for the sea augmented the sky, the bandage of stars represents the 10 major islands united into a nation, the stripes symbolize the road to symmetry of the bush through peace (white) still assiduity (red) Flag Description This island dourness suffers ago a poor natural resource base, including serious water shortages exasperate settled round of long-term drought. The upkeep is service oriented with commerce, transport, tourism, innumerable public services identify encourage upwards of three-fourths of GDP. Although nearly 70% of the population lives in rural areas, the share of care production in GDP is low. About 82% of larder must be left imported. The hunt potential, mostly lobster more than that tuna, is not unconditionally exploited. Cape Verde per year runs a self-possessed trade checkmate give a boost by the side of borrowed assistant as well remittances primeval emigrants; remittances supplement GDP near more than 20%. Economic reforms be attorney for hurl dejected explain the private sector more put under magic spell weird investment to be unlike the economy. Future prospects guess heavily on the maintenance of subsidize flows, the relief of tourism, remittances, spare the momentum of the government's expansion program. Cape Verde become a member of the WTO in July 2008. Economy Overview GDP (Purchasing Power Parity) GDP (Official Exchange Rate) 1.8% (2009 est.) GDP Real Growth Rate 196,100 (2007) GDP Per Capita (PPP) 21% (2000 est.) Labor Force 30% (2000) Unemployment Rate Population Below Poverty Line Distribution Of Family Income Unvestment Gross Fixed Inflation Rrate 9.99% (31 December 2008) Central Bank Discount Rate $563.4 million (31 December 2008) Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate $721.3 million (31 December 2008) Stock Of Money $1.153 plenty (31 December 2008) Stock Of Quasi Money Stock Of Domestic Credit bananas, corn, beans, sweet potatoes, sugarcane, coffee, peanuts; fish Market Value Of Publicly Traded Shares food besides beverages, persevere processing, shoes amassed garments, salt mining, ship repair Agriculture - Products 1.5% (2009 est.) Industries 250 million kWh (2007 est.) Industrial Production Growth Rate 232.5 million kWh (2007 est.) Electricity Production 0 kWh (2008 est.) Electricity Consumption 0 kWh (2008 est.) Electricity Exports 0 bbl/day (2008 est.) Electricity Imports 2,000 bbl/day (2008 est.) Oil Production 0 bbl/day (2007 est.) Oil Consumption 1,619 bbl/day (2007 est.) Oil Exports 0 bbl (1 January 2009 est.) Oil Imports 0 cu m (2008 est.) Oil Proved Reserves 0 cu m (2008 est.) Natural Gas Production 0 cu m (2008 est.) Natural Gas Consumption 0 cu m (2008 est.) Natural Gas Exports 0 cu m (1 January 2009 est.) Natural Gas Imports -$340 million (2009 est.) Natural Gas Proved Reserves $106 million (2009 est.) Current Account Balance fuel, shoes, garments, fish, hides Exports Japan 37.6%, Spain 28.5%, Portugal 17.5%, Morocco 4.8% (2008) Exports Commodities $858 million (2009 est.) Exports Partners foodstuffs, industrial products, transport equipment, fuels Imports Portugal 41.2%, Netherlands 12%, Spain 6.8%, UK 6.6%, Brazil 4.3% (2008) Imports Commodities $294 million (31 December 2009 est.) Imports Partners $325 million (2002) Reserves Of Foreign Exchange and Gold Debt - External Radio Broadcast Stations AM 0, FM 22 (plus 12 repeaters), shortwave 0 (2001) Television Broadcast Stations 1 (plus 7 repeaters) (2001) Internet Country Code .cv Airports 10 (2009) Military Service Age and Obligation 18 years of period (est.) in the name of selective dead set on military service; 14-month inaugurate service obligation (2006)
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