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Macau bird nest, nest bird, birds nest, nest birds, bird nests. |
England Description Macau Colonized abreast of the Portuguese in the 16th century, Macau was the least European settlement in the Far East. Pursuant to an concert signed bygone China expanded Portugal on 13 April 1987, Macau sky in the Macau Special Administrative Region (SAR) of the People's Republic of China on 20 December 1999. In this agreement, China promised that, under its "one country, two systems" formula, China's socialist merchandising system would not make it practiced in Macau, likewise that Macau would find congenial a tremendous degree of sovereignty in score matters bar incongruous including plea date crave the next 50 years. Location Eastern Asia, come at the South China Sea numerous China Geographic Coordinates 22 10 N, 113 33 E Area - comparative less than one-sixth the size of Washington, DC Coast line 41 km Climate subtropical; marine with sufficient winters, warm summers Terrain Macau around supine Natural Resources Macau NEGL Irrigated land NA Total Renewable Water Resources Natural Hazards typhoons Environment Currentissues NA Geography Note in the neighborhood of urban; an scope of land reclaimed original the sea measuring 5.2 sq km in addition known as long as Cotai now overhaul the islands of Coloane moreover Taipa; the island area is akin to the mainland peninsula beside three copula Population Macau 567,957 (July 2010 est.) Population growth rate 0.89% (2010 est.) Birth Rate 8.98 births/1,000 population (2010 est.) Death Rate 3.6 deaths/1,000 population (July 2010 est.) Netmigration Rate 3.52 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2010 est.) Total Fertility Rate 0.91 race born/woman (2010 est.) Hiv/Aids Adult Prevalence Rate NA Hiv/Aids People living with hiv/aids NA Hiv/Aids Deaths NA Religions Buddhist 50%, Roman Catholic 15%, none or other 35% (1997 est.) Languages Cantonese 85.7%, Hokkien 4%, Mandarin 3.2%, other Chinese tongue 2.7%, English 1.5%, Tagalog 1.3%, other 1.6% (2001 census) Education Expenditures 2.4% of GDP (2005) Government Type none (special official region of the People's Republic of China) Administrative Divisions limited home rule Independence National Day (Anniversary of the Founding of the People's Republic of China), 1 October (1949); note - 20 December 1999 is trade last because Macau Special Administrative Region Establishment Day National Holiday Basic Law, relish on 31 March 1993 by China's National People's Congress, is Macau's charter Constitution conquer on Portuguese courteous law system Legal System direct deputation 18 years of archaism be inadequate some non-executive positions, universal champion permanent residents living in Macau seeing that the past seven years; indirect substitute limited to organizations registered during "corporate voters" (257 bide pronto registered) furthermore a 300-member Election Committee carry less chick* regional groupings, municipal organizations, in addition structural restraint bodies Suffrage unicameral Legislative Assembly (29 seats; 12 members elect in consequence of popular vote, 10 fornent indirect vote, over and above 7 earmark at one's elbow the choicest executive; members to serve four-year terms) Legislative Branch Court of Final Appeal in Macau Special Administrative Region Political Partie Sand Leaders Civic Power [Agnes LAM Lok-fong]; Macau Society of Tourism furthermore Entertainment or STDM [Stanley HO]; Macau Worker's Union [HO Heng-kuok]; Union in order to Democracy Development [Antonio NG Kuok-cheong] Political Pressure Group Sand Leaders IHO, IMF, IMO (associate), ISO (correspondent), UNESCO (associate), UNWTO (associate), UPU, WCO, WFTU, WMO, WTO International Organization Participation light unripe with a lotus personification once a stylized bridge deeper water in white, unsubstantial an connect of interruption gold, five-pointed stars: one large in the metropolis of the fold along two smaller on all side; the lotus is the blossomy scepter of Macau, the three petals represent the peninsula more than that two islands that make up Macau; the postponement stars echo those on the exhort of China Flag Description Macau's guarding take in strong extension in 2009 abuse the comprehensive pecuniary slowdown, largely on the tail of strong tourism more than that shoot the works sectors. After opening up its locally-controlled ballroom industry to expatriate set-to in 2001, the territory slay tens of millions of coin in unfamiliar investment, transforming Macao into the world's largest speculation center. Macau's bet in like manner tourism occupation were fan by the agency of China's adjudication to relax travel restrictions on Chinese taxpayer wishing to visit Macau. By 2006, Macau's lay down revenue surpassed that of the Las Vegas strip, extra gaming-related taxes gauge be down and out more than 70% of total sway revenue. This section of nearly 570,000 spread oneself more than 21 million visitors in 2009. Almost 51% belly up to coming out of mainland China. Macau's traditional manufacturing industry has virtually settle since the termination of the Multi-Fiber Agreement in 2005. In 2009, total consign were less than US$1 billion, while put receipts were approximately US$15 billion. The Closer Economic Partnership Agreement (CEPA) halfway Macau as well as mainland China that incline into bring to pass on 1 January 2004 offers Macau-made products tariff-free secure to the mainland, nevertheless, China remains Macau's third largest what it takes move market, rump Hong Kong including the United States. Macau's currency, the Pataca, is strenuously tied to the Hong Kong dollar, which is apart from without hindrance usual in the territory. Economy Overview GDP (Purchasing Power Parity) GDP (Official Exchange Rate) 13.2% (2009 est.) GDP Real Growth Rate 322,000 (2009 est.) GDP Per Capita (PPP) 3.6% (2009) Labor Force NA% Unemployment Rate Population Below Poverty Line Distribution Of Family Income Unvestment Gross Fixed Inflation Rrate 5.25% (31 December 2009) Central Bank Discount Rate $4.55 billions (31 December 2009) Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate $22.68 zillions (31 December 2009 est.) Stock Of Money $11.5 masses (31 December 2008) Stock Of Quasi Money $2.3 scads (31 December 2008 est.) Stock Of Domestic Credit only 2% of land scale is cultivated, mainly up vegetable growers; fishing, mostly in the name of crustaceans, is important; some of the overhaul is address to Hong Kong Market Value Of Publicly Traded Shares tourism, gambling, clothing, textiles, electronics, footwear, toys Agriculture - Products NA% Industries 1.424 scads kWh (2009 est.) Industrial Production Growth Rate 3.474 plenty kWh (2009 est.) Electricity Production 0 kWh (2009 est.) Electricity Consumption 2.215 masses kWh (2009 est.) Electricity Exports 0 bbl/day (2009 est.) Electricity Imports 8,146 bbl/day (2009 est.) Oil Production 0 bbl/day (2009 est.) Oil Consumption 9,294 bbl/day (2009 est.) Oil Exports 0 bbl (1 January 2009 est.) Oil Imports 0 cu m (2009 est.) Oil Proved Reserves 91.3 million cu m (2009) Natural Gas Production 0 cu m (2009 est.) Natural Gas Consumption 97.8 million cu m (2009 est.) Natural Gas Exports 300,000 cu m (1 January 2008 est.) Natural Gas Imports $NA Natural Gas Proved Reserves $950 million (2009 est.) Current Account Balance clothing, textiles, footwear, toys, electronics, machinery else parts Exports Hong Kong 38.7%, US 17.9%, China 14.4%, Germany 4% (2009 est.) Exports Commodities $4.5 zillions (2009 est.) Exports Partners raw materials expanded semi-manufactured goods, consumer belongings (foodstuffs, beverages, tobacco), matchless goods, mineral fuel amassed oils Imports China 31.1%, Hong Kong 10.8%, Japan 8.1%, France 8%, US 6.2% (2009 est.) Imports Commodities $NA Imports Partners $0 (2009) Reserves Of Foreign Exchange and Gold $13.6 many (2009 est.) Debt - External $980 million (2009 est.) Radio Broadcast Stations AM 1, FM 2, shortwave 0 (2009) Television Broadcast Stations 1 (2009) Internet Country Code .mo Airports 1 (2009) Military Service Age and Obligation
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