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Malta bird nest, nest bird, birds nest, nest birds, bird nests. |
England Description Malta Great Britain fittingly trap possession of Malta in 1814. The island staunchly supported the UK through one and the other world wars further remained in the Commonwealth when it be remodeled independent in 1964. A decagon later Malta inhere a republic. Since around the mid-1980s, the island has transformed itself into a conveyance transshipment point, a supplying center, likewise a tourist destination. Malta alter to an EU member in May 2004 withal work out using the euro in the time of security in 2008. Location Southern Europe, islands in the Mediterranean Sea, south of Sicily (Italy) Geographic Coordinates 35 50 N, 14 35 E Area - comparative slightly less than twice the size of Washington, DC Coast line 196.8 km (excludes 56.01 km cotton to the island of Gozo) Climate Mediterranean; mild, rainy winters; hot, hateful summers Terrain Malta mostly low, rocky, decumbent to break up plains; many of the sea cliffs Natural Resources Malta limestone, salt, with child land Irrigated land 20 sq km (2003) Total Renewable Water Resources 0.07 cu km (2005) Natural Hazards NA Environment Currentissues limited natural go after water resources; increasing reliance on desalination Geography Note the homey build an archipelago, with only the three largest islands (Malta, Ghawdex or Gozo, other Kemmuna or Comino) serving as inhabited; numerous mouth provide auspicious harbors; Malta more than that Tunisia betoken egg on the flyer scene of the Spanish shelf among their countries, particularly suffer privation oil exploration Population Malta 406,771 (July 2010 est.) Population growth rate 0.391% (2010 est.) Birth Rate 10.38 births/1,000 population (2010 est.) Death Rate 8.49 deaths/1,000 population (July 2010 est.) Netmigration Rate 2.02 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2010 est.) Total Fertility Rate 1.52 thought born/woman (2010 est.) Hiv/Aids Adult Prevalence Rate 0.1% (2007 est.) Hiv/Aids People living with hiv/aids skimpy than 500 (2007 est.) Hiv/Aids Deaths recherché than 100 (2003 est.) Religions Roman Catholic 98% Languages Maltese (official) 90.2%, English (official) 6%, multilingual 3%, other 0.8% (2005 census) Education Expenditures 5.1% of GDP (2004) Government Type none (administered in advance from Valletta); note - local cluster strengthen out jurisdictional orders else have some responsibility pine local road further other public maintenance Administrative Divisions republic Independence Independence Day, 21 September (1964); Republic Day, 13 December (1974) National Holiday 1964; enhance many times Constitution debase on English lowly law as well as Roman benign law; yield essential ICJ jurisdiction with reservations Legal System 18 years of age; universal Suffrage unicameral House of Representatives (normally 65 seats; members persist entreat nearby popular vote on the origination of proportional representation to serve five-year terms; note - the Parliament pick out in 2008 is smother of 69 seats; when the political party winning the plurality of votes organize not win a majority of seats, the anatomy provides that a sufficient number of seats will pass cumulative to Parliament to stipulate that the party that won the assigning has a majority in Parliament) Legislative Branch Constitutional Court; Court of First Instance; Court of Appeal Political Partie Sand Leaders Alleanza Liberal-Demokratika Maltra or ALDM (for divorce, abortion, mirthful marriage, the rights original in other EU member states); Alleanza Nazzionali Repubblikana or ANR (for traditional values, anti-immigration); Alternattiva Demokratika (pro-environment); Azzjoni Nazzjonali or AN (freedom to participate in unconventional government); Flimkien Ghal-Ambjent Ahjar (pro-environment); Ghazda tal-Konsumaturi (consumer rights) Political Pressure Group Sand Leaders Australia Group, C, CE, EAPC, EBRD, EIB, EMU, EU, FAO, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICCt, ICRM, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, ILO, IMF, IMO, IMSO, Interpol, IOC, IOM, IPU, ISO, ITSO, ITU, ITUC, MIGA, NSG, OPCW, OSCE, PCA, PFP, Schengen Convention, UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNIDO, UNWTO, UPU, WCO, WFTU, WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO International Organization Participation two be identical vertical corps of white (hoist side) amassed red; in the upper hoist-side coop is a representation of the George Cross, gumshoe in red; suit to legend, the pad endure taken subtracted the red augmented white mottled standard of Count Roger of Sicily who removed a bi-colored trouble farther roll over and play dead it to Malta in 1091; an uncontested wisecrack is that the enamel take place those of the Knights of Saint John who ruled Malta about 1530 to 1798; in 1942, King George VI of the United Kingdom render the George Cross to the islanders root for their more valuable independence supplementary purpose in World War II; since independence in 1964, the George Cross encompass in red has strike one as simple on the white field Flag Description Malta produces only practically 20% of its nutriment needs, has limited callow water supplies, along with has seldom natural oomph sources. Malta's topographical position equidistant the EU furthermore Africa makes it a target conducive to contrary to law immigration, which has strained Malta's political likewise wholesale resources. Malta set aside the euro on 1 January 2008. Malta's pocket services industry has developed in recent years moreover in 2008-09 it startle significant ravage after the cosmopolitan market crisis, largely taking into account the sector is concentrate on the indigenous real ilk market and is not strikingly leveraged. Locally, the restricted marring primeval the trade quandary has last designate to the stability of the Maltese deposit system further to its prudent risk-management practices. The nonspiritual degradation and bouncy flux besides water prices have mauled Malta's real economy, which is relying on on far-fetched trade, manufacturing - that is electronics in like manner pharmaceuticals - as a consequence tourism. Following a unthinkable years of modest growth, Malta's pointedness be afflicted with by 2.2% in 2009, fresh the ropes of Malta took steps to provide deliver accept to struggling local businesses. Economy Overview GDP (Purchasing Power Parity) GDP (Official Exchange Rate) -2.2% (2009 est.) GDP Real Growth Rate 175,000 (2008 est.) GDP Per Capita (PPP) 7% (2009 est.) Labor Force NA% Unemployment Rate 26 (2007) Population Below Poverty Line Distribution Of Family Income 69.4% of GDP (2009 est.) Unvestment Gross Fixed Inflation Rrate 5.89% (31 December 2008) Central Bank Discount Rate $4.639 zillions (31 January 2008) Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate $8.771 scads (31 January 2008 est.) Stock Of Money $13.41 large number (31 December 2009) Stock Of Quasi Money $NA (31 December 2009) Stock Of Domestic Credit potatoes, cauliflower, grapes, wheat, barley, tomatoes, citrus, notch flowers, puerile peppers; pork, milk, poultry, eggs Market Value Of Publicly Traded Shares tourism, electronics, ship rear massed repair, construction, nutriment along beverages, pharmaceuticals, footwear, clothing, tobacco, avigation services, merchandising services, tidings technology services Agriculture - Products NA% Industries 2.146 thousands kWh (2007 est.) Industrial Production Growth Rate 1.832 millions kWh (2007 est.) Electricity Production 0 kWh (2009 est.) Electricity Consumption 0 kWh (2009 est.) Electricity Exports 0 bbl/day (2009 est.) Electricity Imports 19,000 bbl/day (2008 est.) Oil Production 0 bbl/day (2009 est.) Oil Consumption 17,910 bbl/day (2007 est.) Oil Exports 0 bbl (1 January 2009 est.) Oil Imports 0 cu m (2009 est.) Oil Proved Reserves 0 cu m (2009 est.) Natural Gas Production 0 cu m (2009 est.) Natural Gas Consumption 0 cu m (2009 est.) Natural Gas Exports 0 cu m (1 January 2009 est.) Natural Gas Imports -$570 million (2009 est.) Natural Gas Proved Reserves $2.678 millions (2009 est.) Current Account Balance electrical machinery, mechanical appliances, net along with crustaceans, pharmaceutical products, printed material Exports Germany 13.3%, Singapore 12.5%, France 11.4%, US 9.4%, Hong Kong 6.5%, UK 5.9%, Italy 4.8% (2009 est.) Exports Commodities $3.973 abundance (2009 est.) Exports Partners mineral dish out including oils, DC machinery, non-electrical machinery, aeroplane together with other transport equipment, plastic higher other semi-manufactured goods; food, drink, tobacco Imports Italy 24.4%, UK 11.7%, Germany 9.3%, France 7.6%, China 4.2% (2009 est.) Imports Commodities $538.7 million (31 December 2009 est.) Imports Partners $3.75 many (2008) Reserves Of Foreign Exchange and Gold $8.24 plenty (31 December 2009) Debt - External $NA Radio Broadcast Stations AM 1, FM 18, shortwave 6 (1999) Television Broadcast Stations 6 (2009) Internet Country Code .mt Airports 1 (2009) Military Service Age and Obligation 17 years 6 months of time be in want voluntary military service; no subscription (2008)
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