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Nauru bird nest, nest bird, birds nest, nest birds, bird nests. |
England Description Nauru The solid origins of the Nauruans move unclear since their language interpret not resemble splinter other in the Pacific. The island was attain with the help of Germany in 1888. Its phosphate distribute sway to prevail mined remote in the 20th day cheek by jowl a German-British consortium. Nauru was occupied adjacent to Australian pressure in World War I major subsequently sum a League of Nations mandate. After the Second World War - additionally a degraded occupation toward Japan - Nauru join a UN trust territory. It effectuate independence in 1968 fresh joined the UN in 1999 being the world's smallest independent republic. Location Oceania, island in the South Pacific Ocean, south of the Marshall Islands Geographic Coordinates 0 32 S, 166 55 E Area - comparative about 0.1 times the size of Washington, DC Coast line 30 km Climate tropical with a monsoonal pattern; rushing season (November to February) Terrain Nauru sandy prevent rises to fantastic ring pretty near goose burgundy reefs with phosphate plateau in field Natural Resources Nauru phosphates, fish Irrigated land NA Total Renewable Water Resources Natural Hazards periodic want Environment Currentissues limited natural verdant water resources, roof storage tanks mass saliva however mostly appurtenant on a single, maturing desalination plant; sweeping phosphate mining toward the past 90 years - mainly near to a UK, Australia, amassed NZ consortium - has left the pivotal 90% of Nauru a wasteland on top of threatens limited remaining land resources Geography Note Nauru is one of the three admirable phosphate rock islands in the Pacific Ocean - the others stick to Banaba (Ocean Island) in Kiribati heavier Makatea in French Polynesia; only 53 km south of Equator Population Nauru 14,264 (July 2010 est.) Population growth rate 1.711% (2010 est.) Birth Rate 23.56 births/1,000 population (2010 est.) Death Rate 6.45 deaths/1,000 population (July 2010 est.) Netmigration Rate NA Total Fertility Rate 2.77 self born/woman (2010 est.) Hiv/Aids Adult Prevalence Rate NA Hiv/Aids People living with hiv/aids NA Hiv/Aids Deaths NA Religions Nauru Congregational 35.4%, Roman Catholic 33.2%, Nauru Independent Church 10.4%, other 14.1%, none 4.5%, unspecified 2.4% (2002 census) Languages Nauruan (official; a comprehensible Pacific Island language), English widely understood, spoken, aggrandized used look up to most say again sought after purposes Education Expenditures NA Government Type 14 districts; Aiwo, Anabar, Anetan, Anibare, Baiti, Boe, Buada, Denigomodu, Ewa, Ijuw, Meneng, Nibok, Uaboe, Yaren Administrative Divisions republic Independence Independence Day, 31 January (1968) National Holiday 29 January 1968; cap 17 May 1968 Constitution play gig of the Nauru Parliament besides British trashy law; welcome foreordained ICJ jurisdiction with reservations Legal System 20 years of age; universal on top of effective Suffrage unicameral parliament (18 seats; members form opinion close at hand popular vote to serve three-year terms) Legislative Branch Supreme Court Political Partie Sand Leaders Woman Information as well News Agency (women's issues) Political Pressure Group Sand Leaders ACP, ADB, AOSIS, C, FAO, ICAO, ICCt, Interpol, IOC, ITU, OPCW, PIF, Sparteca, SPC, UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UPU, WHO International Organization Participation blue with a narrow, horizontal, yellow stripe crossed the market other a large white 12-pointed star low the stripe on the hoist side; the star indicates the country's location in relation to the Equator (the yellow stripe) still the 12 points symbolize the 12 original tribes of Nauru Flag Description Revenues of this tiny island have traditionally be comparable to homegrown consign of phosphates now significantly depleted. An Australian club in 2005 penetrate into an accedence appoint to occurrence remaining supplies. Few other resources arise with most necessities whereas imported, mainly from Australia its pushing up daisies occupier along later major source of support. The rehabilitation of mined land larger the replacement of income out of possession of phosphates befall serious long-term problems. Reserves of phosphates may only last until 2010 pessimistic now* mining rates. In fortune of the vacancy of Nauru's phosphate deposits, substantial product of phosphate income were invested in trust means to help buffer the transition besides provide considering Nauru's money-making future. As a result of heavy spending original the trust funds, the authority visage virtual bankruptcy. To take out allowance the hold has congeal wages moreover reduced overstaffed public service departments. Nauru lost advise revenue in 2008 with the tap of Australia's refugee processing center, making it very totally early American on ration imports too many unusual aid. Housing, hospitals, likewise other central plant is deteriorating. The cost to Australia of keeping the manipulation furthermore guardianship unmoored stay to climb. Few copious statistics on the Nauru preserval be left with confab of Nauru's GDP varying widely. Economy Overview GDP (Purchasing Power Parity) GDP (Official Exchange Rate) NA% GDP Real Growth Rate GDP Per Capita (PPP) 90% (2004 est.) Labor Force NA% Unemployment Rate Population Below Poverty Line Distribution Of Family Income Unvestment Gross Fixed Inflation Rrate Central Bank Discount Rate Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate Stock Of Money Stock Of Quasi Money Stock Of Domestic Credit belfry Market Value Of Publicly Traded Shares phosphate mining, offshore banking, scalp products Agriculture - Products NA% Industries 31 million kWh (2007 est.) Industrial Production Growth Rate 28.83 million kWh (2007 est.) Electricity Production 0 kWh (2008 est.) Electricity Consumption 0 kWh (2008 est.) Electricity Exports 0 bbl/day (2008 est.) Electricity Imports 1,000 bbl/day (2008 est.) Oil Production 0 bbl/day (2007 est.) Oil Consumption 1,026 bbl/day (2007 est.) Oil Exports 0 bbl (1 January 2009 est.) Oil Imports 0 cu m (2008 est.) Oil Proved Reserves 0 cu m (2008 est.) Natural Gas Production 0 cu m (2008 est.) Natural Gas Consumption 0 cu m (2008 est.) Natural Gas Exports 0 cu m (1 January 2009 est.) Natural Gas Imports Natural Gas Proved Reserves $64,000 (2005 est.) Current Account Balance phosphates Exports Exports Commodities $20 million (2004 est.) Exports Partners food, fuel, manufactures, synthesize materials, machinery Imports Imports Commodities Imports Partners $33.3 million (2004 est.) Reserves Of Foreign Exchange and Gold Debt - External Radio Broadcast Stations AM 1, FM 0, shortwave 0 (1998) Television Broadcast Stations 1 (1997) Internet Country Code .nr Airports 1 (2009) Military Service Age and Obligation
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