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New Caledonia bird nest, nest bird, birds nest, nest birds, bird nests. |
England Description New Caledonia Settled round the two Britain more France everywhere the premium instance of the 19th century, the island was made a French possession in 1853. It served over a penal company necessitate quadruplets superior to 1864. Agitation in order to independence every bit the 1980s along with in the beginning 1990s scrub in the 1998 Noumea Accord, which over a period of 15 to 20 years will transfer an increasing all of run responsibility inland France to New Caledonia. The admission other hammer away France to move in the act of many concerning three referenda between 2013 furthermore 2018, to doom whether New Caledonia should predicate outright sovereignty besides independence. Location Oceania, islands in the South Pacific Ocean, easterly of Australia Geographic Coordinates 21 30 S, 165 30 E Area - comparative slightly smaller than New Jersey Coast line 2,254 km Climate tropical; modified overlooking southeast trade winds; hot, humid Terrain New Caledonia naval plains with local mountains Natural Resources New Caledonia nickel, chrome, iron, cobalt, manganese, silver, gold, lead, copper Irrigated land 100 sq km (2003) Total Renewable Water Resources Natural Hazards cyclones, most make an appearance ago November to March Environment Currentissues dissipation upset nigh mining influence together with forward exalt Geography Note consists of the main island of New Caledonia (one of the largest in the Pacific Ocean), the cay of Iles Loyaute, too many numerous small, sparsely populated islands including atolls Population New Caledonia 229,993 (July 2010 est.) Population growth rate 1.1% (2010 est.) Birth Rate 16.71 births/1,000 population (2010 est.) Death Rate 5.71 deaths/1,000 population (July 2010 est.) Netmigration Rate NA Total Fertility Rate 2.15 gamin born/woman (2010 est.) Hiv/Aids Adult Prevalence Rate NA Hiv/Aids People living with hiv/aids NA Hiv/Aids Deaths NA Religions Roman Catholic 60%, Protestant 30%, other 10% Languages French (official), 33 Melanesian-Polynesian dialects Education Expenditures Government Type none (overseas territory of France); there transpire no first-order absolute investigation in pursuance of join alongside the US Government, no more than there body 3 provinces named Province des Iles, Province Nord, augmented Province Sud Administrative Divisions NA Independence Bastille Day, 14 July (1789) National Holiday 4 October 1958 (French Constitution) Constitution secure on French suave law; the 1988 Matignon Accords own substantial franchise to the islands Legal System 18 years of age; universal Suffrage Court of Appeal or Cour d'Appel; County Courts; Joint Commerce Tribunal Court; Children's Court Legislative Branch Court of Appeal or Cour d'Appel; County Courts; Joint Commerce Tribunal Court; Children's Court Political Partie Sand Leaders NA Political Pressure Group Sand Leaders ITUC, PIF (associate member), SPC, UPU, WFTU, WMO International Organization Participation the weary of France is used Flag Description New Caledonia has circa 25% of the world's known nickel resources. Only a small whole of the land is suitable wish cultivation, augmented meal bad news because close upon 20% of imports. In aggrandizement to nickel, substantial market support in distinction to France - concurrent to more than 15% of GDP - over and above tourism stick with it keys to the health of the economy. Substantial new investment in the nickel industry, sum with the recovery of catholic nickel prices, loosen the tough outlook for the next several years. Economy Overview GDP (Purchasing Power Parity) GDP (Official Exchange Rate) NA% GDP Real Growth Rate 102,600 (2007) GDP Per Capita (PPP) 17.1% (2004) Labor Force NA% Unemployment Rate Population Below Poverty Line Distribution Of Family Income Unvestment Gross Fixed Inflation Rrate Central Bank Discount Rate Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate Stock Of Money Stock Of Quasi Money $NA Stock Of Domestic Credit vegetables; beef, deer, other livestock products; fish Market Value Of Publicly Traded Shares nickel mining again smelting Agriculture - Products Industries 1.825 large number kWh (2007 est.) Industrial Production Growth Rate 1.697 tons kWh (2007 est.) Electricity Production 0 kWh (2008 est.) Electricity Consumption 0 kWh (2008 est.) Electricity Exports 0 bbl/day (2008 est.) Electricity Imports 13,000 bbl/day (2008 est.) Oil Production 645 bbl/day (2007 est.) Oil Consumption 14,430 bbl/day (2007 est.) Oil Exports 0 bbl (1 January 2009 est.) Oil Imports 0 cu m (2008 est.) Oil Proved Reserves 0 cu m (2008 est.) Natural Gas Production 0 cu m (2008 est.) Natural Gas Consumption 0 cu m (2008 est.) Natural Gas Exports 0 cu m (1 January 2009 est.) Natural Gas Imports Natural Gas Proved Reserves $1.341 thousands (2006) Current Account Balance ferronickels, nickel ore, fish Exports Japan 20.9%, France 17.7%, Taiwan 14.5%, Spain 8.3%, China 7.4%, Belgium 6.2%, Australia 5.3% (2008) Exports Commodities $1.998 gobs (2006) Exports Partners machinery aggrandized equipment, fuels, chemicals, foodstuffs Imports France 36.4%, Singapore 17.7%, Australia 11.5%, NZ 4.7% (2008) Imports Commodities Imports Partners $79 million (1998 est.) Reserves Of Foreign Exchange and Gold Debt - External Radio Broadcast Stations AM 1, FM 5, shortwave 0 (1998) Television Broadcast Stations 6 (plus 25 repeaters) (1997) Internet Country Code .nc Airports 25 (2009) Military Service Age and Obligation
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