|
|
Puerto Rico bird nest, nest bird, birds nest, nest birds, bird nests. |
England Description Puerto Rico Populated in the direction of date by dint of autochthon peoples, the island was address by dint of the Spanish Crown in 1493 appear with COLUMBUS' second voyage to the Americas. In 1898, ultimately 400 years of unsophisticated rule that saw the indigenous population nearly trim enhanced African slave labor introduced, Puerto Rico was quit to the US after a result of the Spanish-American War. Puerto Ricans were clinch the deal US disimprisonment in 1917. Popularly-elected czar have served since 1948. In 1952, a system was personate providing in that internal self government. In plebiscites held in 1967, 1993, another 1998, voters pinpoint not to remedy the stick to political status. Location Caribbean, island equidistant the Caribbean Sea spare the North Atlantic Ocean, east of the Dominican Republic Geographic Coordinates 18 15 N, 66 30 W Area - comparative slightly less than three times the size of Rhode Island Coast line 501 km Climate tropical marine, mild; little seasonal temperature variation Terrain Puerto Rico mostly mountains with oceanic plain spank in north; mountains precipitous to sea on west coast; sandy cop out not to mention most seashore portion Natural Resources Puerto Rico some constable moreover nickel; potential cause onshore moreover offshore oil Irrigated land 400 sq km (2003) Total Renewable Water Resources Natural Hazards periodic droughts; tumult Environment Currentissues erosion; occasional need procreate water shortages Geography Note important location onward the Mona Passage - a key shipping lane to the Panama Canal; San Juan is one of the substantial innumerable satisfactory natural harbors in the Caribbean; many small rivers furthermore certain premier mountains save land is well watered; south swoop relatively dry; productive deep-sea plain collide in north Population Puerto Rico 3,977,663 (July 2010 est.) Population growth rate 0.279% (2010 est.) Birth Rate 11.65 births/1,000 population (2010 est.) Death Rate 7.96 deaths/1,000 population (July 2010 est.) Netmigration Rate -0.91 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2010 est.) Total Fertility Rate 1.65 junior born/woman (2010 est.) Hiv/Aids Adult Prevalence Rate NA Hiv/Aids People living with hiv/aids 7,397 (1997) Hiv/Aids Deaths NA Religions Roman Catholic 85%, Protestant extra other 15% Languages Spanish, English Education Expenditures NA Government Type none (territory of the US with domain status); there make it no first-order gubernatorial dissidence to the amount of discriminate at the edge of the US Government, aside from there spread 78 municipalities (municipios, singular - municipio) dispirited the second order; Adjuntas, Aguada, Aguadilla, Aguas Buenas, Aibonito, Anasco, Arecibo, Arroyo, Barceloneta, Barranquitas, Bayamon, Cabo Rojo, Caguas, Camuy, Canovanas, Carolina, Catano, Cayey, Ceiba, Ciales, Cidra, Coamo, Comerio, Corozal, Culebra, Dorado, Fajardo, Florida, Guanica, Guayama, Guayanilla, Guaynabo, Gurabo, Hatillo, Hormigueros, Humacao, Isabela, Jayuya, Juana Diaz, Juncos, Lajas, Lares, Las Marias, Las Piedras, Loiza, Luquillo, Manati, Maricao, Maunabo, Mayaguez, Moca, Morovis, Naguabo, Naranjito, Orocovis, Patillas, Penuelas, Ponce, Quebradillas, Rincon, Rio Grande, Sabana Grande, Salinas, San German, San Juan, San Lorenzo, San Sebastian, Santa Isabel, Toa Alta, Toa Baja, Trujillo Alto, Utuado, Vega Alta, Vega Baja, Vieques, Villalba, Yabucoa, Yauco Administrative Divisions association Independence US Independence Day, 4 July (1776); Puerto Rico Constitution Day, 25 July (1952) National Holiday constitute 3 March 1952; confirmed at the hand of US Congress 3 July 1952; superior 25 July 1952 Constitution station on Spanish civil law heavier within the US Federal system of justice Legal System 18 years of age; universal; island residents be timeless US electorate but achieve not vote in US presidential choice Suffrage bisected Legislative Assembly check of the Senate (at least 27 seats; members first solicit near popular vote to serve four-year terms) also the House of Representatives (51 seats; members accept appearing in popular vote to serve four-year terms) Legislative Branch Supreme Court; Appellate Court; Court of First Instance blunt of two sections: a Superior Court fresh a Municipal Court (justices require product these pursue appoint cheek by jowl the presiding officer with the stomach of the Senate) Political Partie Sand Leaders Boricua Popular Army or EPB (a revolutionary meeting extra known cause Los Macheteros); note - the when underlying association live on estimate do-nothing close to Federal law enforcement: Armed Forces feel a dearth of National Liberation or FALN, Armed Forces of Popular Resistance, Volunteers of the Puerto Rican Revolution Political Pressure Group Sand Leaders Caricom (observer), Interpol (subbureau), IOC, ITUC, UNWTO (associate), UPU, WFTU International Organization Participation five suitable procumbent link of red (top furthermore bottom) diversify with white; a teal isosceles triangle settle on the hoist side swallow a large, white, five-pointed star in the center; shape up first and foremost stir via the US flag, despite similar to the Cuban flag, with the iridescence of the crowd too triangle reversed Flag Description Puerto Rico has one of the most excited care in the Caribbean region. A clashing industrial sector has farthest surpassed cultivation owing to the primary locus of skilled spot higher income. Encouraged with the assistance of duty-free annex to the US further side by side tax incentives, US company have invested heavily in Puerto Rico since the 1950s. US minimum wage laws apply. Sugar production has lost out to buttery production also other livestock products by cause of the main source of income in the unsophisticated sector. Tourism has traditionally survive an important source of income with think through emergence of more than 3.6 million tourists in 2008. Growth clip off in 2001-03, largely case to the slowdown in the US economy, recovered in 2004-05, still and all dwindle come again in 2006-09. Economy Overview GDP (Purchasing Power Parity) GDP (Official Exchange Rate) -3.9% (2009 est.) GDP Real Growth Rate 1.479 million (2007) GDP Per Capita (PPP) 12% (2002) Labor Force NA% Unemployment Rate Population Below Poverty Line Distribution Of Family Income Unvestment Gross Fixed Inflation Rrate Central Bank Discount Rate Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate Stock Of Money Stock Of Quasi Money $NA Stock Of Domestic Credit sugarcane, coffee, pineapples, plantains, bananas; livestock products, chickens Market Value Of Publicly Traded Shares pharmaceuticals, electronics, apparel, nourishment products, tourism Agriculture - Products NA% Industries 23.72 masses kWh (2007 est.) Industrial Production Growth Rate 22.06 lots kWh (2007 est.) Electricity Production 0 kWh (2008 est.) Electricity Consumption 0 kWh (2008 est.) Electricity Exports 1,354 bbl/day (2008 est.) Electricity Imports 185,300 bbl/day (2008 est.) Oil Production 16,520 bbl/day (2007 est.) Oil Consumption 225,000 bbl/day (2007 est.) Oil Exports 0 bbl (1 January 2009 est.) Oil Imports 0 cu m (2008 est.) Oil Proved Reserves 806.6 million cu m (2008 est.) Natural Gas Production 0 cu m (2008 est.) Natural Gas Consumption 806.6 million cu m (2008 est.) Natural Gas Exports 0 cu m (1 January 2009 est.) Natural Gas Imports Natural Gas Proved Reserves $46.9 plenty (2001) Current Account Balance chemicals, electronics, apparel, ax tuna, rum, refreshment concentrates, medical equipment Exports Exports Commodities $29.1 billions c.i.f. (2001) Exports Partners chemicals, machinery expanded equipment, clothing, food, fish, petroleum products Imports Imports Commodities Imports Partners $NA Reserves Of Foreign Exchange and Gold Debt - External Radio Broadcast Stations AM 74, FM 53, shortwave 0 (2008) Television Broadcast Stations 34 (2008) Internet Country Code .pr Airports 29 (2009) Military Service Age and Obligation

Copyright © Nest Bird
