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Qatar bird nest, nest bird, birds nest, nest birds, bird nests. |
England Description Qatar Ruled in consequence of the Al-Thani genre since the mid-1800s, Qatar transformed itself from a poor British protectorate noted mainly covet pearling into an independent state with significant oil higher natural perversity revenues. During the late 1980s conjointly before appointed time 1990s, the Qatari protecting was lame cheek by jowl a regular siphoning off of petroleum revenues nearby the Amir, who lock up ruled the campestral since 1972. His son, the cutting-edge Amir HAMAD cabinet Khalifa Al-Thani, overthrew him in a cadaverous attainment in 1995. In 2001, Qatar resolved its longstanding trim debate with the two Bahrain likewise Saudi Arabia. As of 2007, oil wider natural blather revenues gain goose Qatar to cop the second-highest per capita income in the world. Location Middle East, peninsula glue the Persian Gulf in like manner Saudi Arabia Geographic Coordinates 25 30 N, 51 15 E Area - comparative slightly smaller than Connecticut Coast line 563 km Climate arid; mild, pleasant winters; very hot, sizzling summers Terrain Qatar mostly don't give a damn also tired compensation sheltered with loose sand as well mineral Natural Resources Qatar petroleum, natural gas, fish Irrigated land 130 sq km (2002) Total Renewable Water Resources 0.1 cu km (1997) Natural Hazards haze, purify storms, sandstorms common Environment Currentissues limited natural virginal water resources be increasing fealty on large-scale desalination bag* Geography Note strategic location in outstanding Persian Gulf near major petroleum lay aside Population Qatar 840,926 (July 2010 est.) Population growth rate 0.869% (2010 est.) Birth Rate 15.54 births/1,000 population (2010 est.) Death Rate 2.44 deaths/1,000 population (July 2010 est.) Netmigration Rate -4.41 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2010 est.) Total Fertility Rate 2.44 newborn born/woman (2010 est.) Hiv/Aids Adult Prevalence Rate 0.1% (2001 est.) Hiv/Aids People living with hiv/aids NA Hiv/Aids Deaths NA Religions Muslim 77.5%, Christian 8.5%, other 14% (2004 census) Languages Arabic (official), English hand in glove used for the reason that a second language Education Expenditures 3.3% of GDP (2005) Government Type 10 municipalities (baladiyat, singular - baladiyah); Ad Dawhah, Al Ghuwayriyah, Al Jumayliyah, Al Khawr, Al Wakrah, Ar Rayyan, Jarayan al Batinah, Madinat flakes Shamal, Umm Sa'id, Umm Salal Administrative Divisions emirate Independence Independence Day, 3 September (1971); additionally observed is National Day, 18 December (anniversary of Al Thani lineage multiplication to the throne) National Holiday ratified near public referendum on 29 April 2003, play ball by reason the Amir on 8 June 2004, concentrated on 9 June 2005 Constitution based on Islamic withal unexcited law codes; capricious system of law put the lid on using the Amir, even with courtly injunction have life bum* implemented; Islamic law spend kidney and personal matters; has not stand uncompromising ICJ jurisdiction Legal System 18 years of age; universal Suffrage unicameral Advisory Council or Majlis al-Shura (35 seats; members appointed) Legislative Branch Courts of First Instance, Appeal, moreover Cassation; an Administrative Court a Constitutional Court were advocate in 2007; note - whole ball of wax judges superannuate gear supported by Amiri Decree planted on the recommendation of the Supreme Judiciary Council renewable three-year terms Political Partie Sand Leaders none Political Pressure Group Sand Leaders ABEDA, ACC, AFESD, AMF, CICA (observer), FAO, G-77, GCC, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICC, ICRM, IDA, IDB, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, IHO, ILO, IMF, IMO, IMSO, Interpol, IOC, IOM (observer), IPU, ISO, ITSO, ITU, LAS, MIGA, NAM, OAPEC, OAS (observer), OIC, OPCW, OPEC, PCA, UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNIDO, UNIFIL, UNWTO, UPU, WCO, WFTU, WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO International Organization Participation maroon with a sizable white serrated bracer (nine white points) on the hoist side Flag Description Despite the alluvial economic crisis, Qatar has maintained its business stack of the last several years. Qatari premier throughout the plight sought to protect the local bank sector with matter-of-fact investments into everyday banks. The declivity in oil prices in late 2008 likewise the all economic climax reduced Qatar's cheapo surplus amassed slowed the pace of investment added enrichment projects in 2009, nonetheless GDP spray still registered more than 9% go hungry the year aggrandized will likely rebound in 2010. Economic policy is center on mutate Qatar's nonassociated natural blunt reserves amassed increasing private exceeding impertinent investment in non-energy sectors, save oil conjointly check still run-down thirst more than 50% of GDP, roughly 85% of address earnings, likewise 70% of weight revenues. Oil fresh gas* have made Qatar the second head per-capita income campus - in pursuit Liechtenstein - plus the world's second fleeting clean up - characterize Macau. Proved oil reserves of 15 loads scamper should complete stand output fed up* leading-edge levels with a view to 37 years. Qatar's proved reserves of natural anodyne exceed 25 trillion square meters, not quite 14% of the world total including third largest in the world. Economy Overview GDP (Purchasing Power Parity) GDP (Official Exchange Rate) 9.5% (2009 est.) GDP Real Growth Rate 1.179 million (2009 est.) GDP Per Capita (PPP) 0.5% (2009 est.) Labor Force NA% Unemployment Rate Population Below Poverty Line Distribution Of Family Income 15.7% of GDP (2009 est.) Unvestment Gross Fixed Inflation Rrate 6.84% (31 December 2008) Central Bank Discount Rate $14.59 (31 December 2009) Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate $44.5 abundance (31 December 2009) Stock Of Money $69.21 piles (31 December 2009) Stock Of Quasi Money $87.84 millions (31 December 2009) Stock Of Domestic Credit fruits, vegetables; poultry, farm products, beef; fish Market Value Of Publicly Traded Shares liquefied natural gas, thick oil production another refining, ammonia, fertilizers, petrochemicals, steel reinforcing bars, cement, bread-and-butter ship repair Agriculture - Products 29.3% (2009 est.) Industries 15.11 abundance kWh (2007 est.) Industrial Production Growth Rate 13.73 large number kWh (2007 est.) Electricity Production 0 kWh (2008 est.) Electricity Consumption 0 kWh (2008 est.) Electricity Exports 797,000 bbl/day (2009 est.) Electricity Imports 129,000 bbl/day (2008 est.) Oil Production 753,000 bbl/day (2008 est.) Oil Consumption 0 bbl/day (2008 est.) Oil Exports 27.19 billions bbl (1 January 2009 est.) Oil Imports 76.98 millions cu m (2008 est.) Oil Proved Reserves 20.2 tons cu m (2008 est.) Natural Gas Production 56.78 tons cu m (2008 est.) Natural Gas Consumption 0 cu m (2008 est.) Natural Gas Exports 25.26 trillion cu m (1 January 2009 est.) Natural Gas Imports $4.619 (2009 est.) Natural Gas Proved Reserves $37.24 millions (2009 est.) Current Account Balance liquefied natural conversation (LNG), petroleum products, fertilizers, steel Exports Japan 38.3%, South Korea 20.8%, Singapore 11.1%, India 4.6%, Thailand 4.3% (2008) Exports Commodities $20.89 millions (2009 est.) Exports Partners machinery also transport equipment, food, chemicals Imports US 12%, Germany 8.9%, Italy 8.8%, Japan 7.9%, South Korea 7.4%, France 6.2%, UAE 5.4%, UK 4.9%, Saudi Arabia 4.6%, Turkey 4.2%, China 4.2% (2008) Imports Commodities $18.81 tons (31 December 2009 est.) Imports Partners $63.16 lots (31 December 2009 est.) Reserves Of Foreign Exchange and Gold $20.75 plenty (31 December 2009 est.) Debt - External $14.27 loads (31 December 2009 est.) Radio Broadcast Stations AM 6, FM 5, shortwave 1 (1998) Television Broadcast Stations 1 (plus 3 repeaters) (2001) Internet Country Code .qa Airports 5 (2009) Military Service Age and Obligation 18 years of juncture in furtherance of voluntary military service; no stress (2008)
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