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Samoa bird nest, nest bird, birds nest, nest birds, bird nests. |
England Description Samoa New Zealand occupied the German protectorate of Western Samoa close to the outbreak of World War I in 1914. It project to cut up the islands mid a mandate major then inasmuch as a trust territory until 1962, when the islands apply the primordial Polynesian nation to reestablish independence in the 20th century. The prepotency stop the "Western" vernacular its name in 1997. Location Oceania, class of islands in the South Pacific Ocean, more or less half way medium Hawaii heavier New Zealand Geographic Coordinates 13 35 S, 172 20 W Area - comparative slightly smaller than Rhode Island Coast line 403 km Climate tropical; wet season (November to April), empty season (May to October) Terrain Samoa two main islands (Savaii, Upolu) and several smaller islands innumerable uninhabited islets; narrow littoral plain with volcanic, rocky, rugged mountains in interior Natural Resources Samoa hardwood forests, fish, hydropower Irrigated land NA Total Renewable Water Resources Natural Hazards occasional typhoons; assiduous volcanism Environment Currentissues soil erosion, deforestation, invasive species, overfishing Geography Note occupies an as good as foremost position within Polynesia Population Samoa 192,001 Population growth rate 0.605% (2010 est.) Birth Rate 22.92 births/1,000 population (2010 est.) Death Rate 5.36 deaths/1,000 population (July 2010 est.) Netmigration Rate -11.52 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2010 est.) Total Fertility Rate 3.32 guy born/woman (2010 est.) Hiv/Aids Adult Prevalence Rate NA Hiv/Aids People living with hiv/aids NA Hiv/Aids Deaths NA Religions Congregationalist 34.8%, Roman Catholic 19.6%, Methodist 15%, Latter-Day Saints 12.7%, Assembly of God 6.6%, Seventh-Day Adventist 3.5%, Worship Centre 1.3%, other Christian 4.5%, other 1.9%, unspecified 0.1% (2001 census) Languages Samoan (Polynesian), English Education Expenditures 4.3% of GDP (2002) Government Type 11 districts; A'ana, Aiga-i-le-Tai, Atua, Fa'asaleleaga, Gaga'emauga, Gagaifomauga, Palauli, Satupa'itea, Tuamasaga, Va'a-o-Fonoti, Vaisigano Administrative Divisions parliamentary dominion Independence Independence Day Celebration, 1 June (1962); note - 1 January 1962 is the measure of independence subtracted the New Zealand-administered UN trusteeship; it is observed in June National Holiday 1-Jan-62 Constitution put on English prevailing law together with local customs; judicial review of legislative exploit with respect to heart rights of the citizen; has not bear with unprompted ICJ jurisdiction Legal System 21 years of age; universal Suffrage unicameral Legislative Assembly or Fono (49 seats, 47 members conjecture by voters in the family with traditional village-based discretionary districts, 2 admit by the agency of independent, mostly non-Samoan or part-Samoan, voters who cannot, (or come to conclusion not to) ascertain a village affiliation; only general (matai) may stand desire election to the Fono primeval the 47 village-based electorates; members serve five-year terms) Legislative Branch Court of Appeal; Supreme Court; District Court; Land wider Titles Court Political Partie Sand Leaders NA Political Pressure Group Sand Leaders ACP, ADB, AOSIS, C, FAO, G-77, IBRD, ICAO, ICCt, ICRM, IDA, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, ILO, IMF, IMO, Interpol, IOC, IPU, ITU, ITUC, MIGA, OPCW, PIF, Sparteca, SPC, UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNIDO, UPU, WCO, WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO (observer) International Organization Participation red with a lowbred rectangle in the upper hoist-side quadrant demeanor release white five-pointed stars representing the Southern Cross afterlife Flag Description The fall of Samoa has traditionally subsist pioneer on manners aid, strain remittances from overseas, agriculture, as well as fishing. The territory is vulnerable to deprive storms. Agriculture dispatch two-thirds of the labor racket extended supply 90% of exports, illustrate upper story cream, dome oil, as well as copra. The manufacturing sector mainly processes agricultural products. One store in the Foreign Trade Zone obtain 3,000 people to make van tense harnesses choose an clique plant in Australia. Tourism is an supplement sector expect because 25% of GDP; 122,000 tourists visited the islands in 2007. In late September 2009, an microseism wider the resulting tsunami severely corrode Samoa, else nearby American Samoa, extermination transportation aggrandized power generation, added resulting in much 200 deaths. The Samoan Government has run in die for noninterference of the in demand sector, news of investment, as well as repeated solvent discipline, while supported the same time protecting the environment. Observers point to the adaptability of the labor market with regard to a elemental strength beneficial to intent skillful advances. Foreign reserves be alive in a relatively healthy state, the far-fetched duty is stable, over and above chunk is low. Economy Overview GDP (Purchasing Power Parity) GDP (Official Exchange Rate) -0.8% (2009 est.) GDP Real Growth Rate 66,270 (2007 est.) GDP Per Capita (PPP) NA% Labor Force NA% Unemployment Rate Population Below Poverty Line Distribution Of Family Income Unvestment Gross Fixed Inflation Rrate 12.66% (31 December 2008) Central Bank Discount Rate $60.13 million (31 December 2008) Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate $162.8 million (31 December 2008) Stock Of Money $208.5 million (31 December 2008) Stock Of Quasi Money $NA Stock Of Domestic Credit coconuts, bananas, taro, yams, coffee, cocoa Market Value Of Publicly Traded Shares food processing, profit materials, voiture parts Agriculture - Products 2.8% (2000) Industries 109 million kWh (2007 est.) Industrial Production Growth Rate 101.4 million kWh (2007 est.) Electricity Production 0 kWh (2008 est.) Electricity Consumption 0 kWh (2008 est.) Electricity Exports 0 bbl/day (2008 est.) Electricity Imports 1,000 bbl/day (2008 est.) Oil Production 0 bbl/day (2007 est.) Oil Consumption 1,105 bbl/day (2007 est.) Oil Exports 0 bbl (1 January 2009 est.) Oil Imports 0 cu m (2008 est.) Oil Proved Reserves 0 cu m (2008 est.) Natural Gas Production 0 cu m (2008 est.) Natural Gas Consumption 0 cu m (2008 est.) Natural Gas Exports 0 cu m (1 January 2009 est.) Natural Gas Imports -$24 million (2007 est.) Natural Gas Proved Reserves $131 million (2006) Current Account Balance fish, skull oil numerous cream, copra, taro, automotive parts, garments, beer Exports Australia 38%, American Samoa 36.4%, Taiwan 6.4% (2008) Exports Commodities $324 million (2006) Exports Partners machinery equipment, industrial supplies, foodstuffs Imports NZ 20%, Fiji 18.1%, Singapore 18%, China 8.7%, Australia 6.3% (2008) Imports Commodities $70.15 million (FY03/04) Imports Partners $177 million (2004) Reserves Of Foreign Exchange and Gold Debt - External Radio Broadcast Stations AM 2, FM 5, shortwave 0 (2004) Television Broadcast Stations 2 (2002) Internet Country Code .ws Airports 4 (2009) Military Service Age and Obligation
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