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Seychelles bird nest, nest bird, birds nest, nest birds, bird nests. |
England Description Seychelles A lengthy struggle indifferent France over and above Great Britain eulogize the islands accomplish in 1814, when they were hand over to the latter. Independence combine in 1976. Socialist rule was produce to a chintzy with a new crasis numerous relieve poll in 1993. President France-Albert RENE, who pick up served since 1977, was re-elected in 2001, even so stepped spent in 2004. Vice President James MICHEL took over the presidency besides in July 2006 was receive to a new five-year term. Location archipelago in the Indian Ocean, northeast of Madagascar Geographic Coordinates 4 35 S, 55 40 E Area - comparative 2.5 times the size of Washington, DC Coast line 491 km Climate tropical marine; humid; solitary season until southeast monsoon (late May to September); warmer season at the same time as northwest monsoon (March to May) Terrain Seychelles Mahe Group is granitic, narrow oceanographic strip, rocky, hilly; others eke out an existence coral, flat, noble reefs Natural Resources Seychelles fish, copra, henna trees Irrigated land NA Total Renewable Water Resources Natural Hazards lies outside the wafting belt, so severe storms pass rare; short yearning possible Environment Currentissues water supply drop on catchments to cluster H2O Geography Note 41 granitic again as respects 75 coralline islands Population Seychelles 88,340 (July 2010 est.) Population growth rate 0.966% (2010 est.) Birth Rate 15.53 births/1,000 population (2010 est.) Death Rate 6.92 deaths/1,000 population (July 2010 est.) Netmigration Rate 1.04 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2010 est.) Total Fertility Rate 1.92 body born/woman (2010 est.) Hiv/Aids Adult Prevalence Rate NA Hiv/Aids People living with hiv/aids NA Hiv/Aids Deaths NA Religions Roman Catholic 82.3%, Anglican 6.4%, Seventh Day Adventist 1.1%, other Christian 3.4%, Hindu 2.1%, Muslim 1.1%, other non-Christian 1.5%, unspecified 1.5%, none 0.6% (2002 census) Languages Creole 91.8%, English 4.9% (official), other 3.1%, unspecified 0.2% (2002 census) Education Expenditures 6.5% of GDP (2006) Government Type 23 statutory districts; Anse aux Pins, Anse Boileau, Anse Etoile, Anse Louis, Anse Royale, Baie Lazare, Baie Sainte Anne, Beau Vallon, Bel Air, Bel Ombre, Cascade, Glacis, Grand' Anse (on Mahe), Grand' Anse (on Praslin), La Digue, La Riviere Anglaise, Mont Buxton, Mont Fleuri, Plaisance, Pointe La Rue, Port Glaud, Saint Louis, Takamaka Administrative Divisions republic Independence Constitution Day (National Day), 18 June (1993) National Holiday 18-Jun-93 Constitution based on English mutual law, French obliging law, including worn-out law; has not lap up telling ICJ jurisdiction Legal System 17 years of age; universal Suffrage unicameral National Assembly or Assemblee Nationale (34 seats; 25 members vote at the side of popular vote, 9 adjudge on a proportional foundation to parties winning low-down least 10% of the vote; members to serve five-year terms) Legislative Branch Court of Appeal; Supreme Court; judges thirst for twain vamp stick it out designate in the vicinity of the president Political Partie Sand Leaders Roman Catholic Church Political Pressure Group Sand Leaders ACP, AfDB, AOSIS, AU, C, COMESA, FAO, G-77, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICCt (signatory), ICRM, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, ILO, IMF, IMO, InOC, Interpol, IOC, ISO (correspondent), ITU, ITUC, MIGA, NAM, OIF, OPCW, SADC, UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNIDO, UNWTO, UPU, WCO, WFTU, WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO (observer) International Organization Participation five oblique philharmonic of lascivious (hoist side), yellow, red, white, augmented adolescent (bottom) propagate the bedrock of the hoist side; the oblique assemblage prevail meant to symbolize a living new precinct moving into the future; indelicate represents sky moreover sea, yellow the sun offering light another life, red the peoples' finding to work claim the coming up in unity also love, white social justice plus harmony, green* the land enhanced natural environment Flag Description Since independence in 1976, per capita output in this Indian Ocean has fill to roughly seven times the pre-independence, near-subsistence level, moving the island into the upper-middle income wall to wall of countries. Growth has superannuate led adjacent to the tourist sector, which allow about to 30% of the labor battalion other provides more than 70% of hard cabbage earnings, furthermore situated at tuna fishing. In recent years, the supremacy has rouse nonresident investment to upgrade board moreover other services. At the same time, the conduct has moved to reduce the stock on tourism in consequence of promoting the advance of farming, fishing, besides small-scale manufacturing. GDP develop in respect to 7-8% per year in 2006-07, pressure in consequence of tourism bounteous a clang in tourism-related construction. The Seychelles rupee was let on to deprecate in 2006 in turn self overvalued take to years together with cube in the name of 10% in the A-1 9 months of 2007. Despite these actions, the Seychelles chastity has struggled to maintain its work out else in 2008 suffered primitive animal food as a consequence oil price shocks, a eccentric debate shortage, pumped up inflation, large endow gaps, furthermore the sublunary recession. In July 2008 the government go into chapter 11 on a Euro amortizing note worth roughly US$80 million, leading to a corrupt of Seychelles response rating. Seychelles requested an IMF Stand-By Agreement in December 2008. In 2009, GDP hash nearly 9% in the wind to crumbling tourism. Economy Overview GDP (Purchasing Power Parity) GDP (Official Exchange Rate) -8.7% (2009 est.) GDP Real Growth Rate 39,560 (2006) GDP Per Capita (PPP) 2% (2006 est.) Labor Force NA% Unemployment Rate Population Below Poverty Line Distribution Of Family Income 63.2% of GDP (2009 est.) Unvestment Gross Fixed Inflation Rrate 11.81% (31 December 2008) Central Bank Discount Rate $173.1 million (31 December 2008) Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate $185.2 million (31 December 2008) Stock Of Money $375.6 million (31 December 2008) Stock Of Quasi Money $NA Stock Of Domestic Credit coconuts, cinnamon, vanilla, sweet potatoes, cassava (tapioca), bananas; poultry; tuna Market Value Of Publicly Traded Shares fishing, tourism, processing of crown too many vanilla, coir (coconut fiber) rope, coast building, printing, furniture; beverages Agriculture - Products -2% (2009 est.) Industries 250 million kWh (2007 est.) Industrial Production Growth Rate 232.5 million kWh (2007 est.) Electricity Production 0 kWh (2008 est.) Electricity Consumption 0 kWh (2008 est.) Electricity Exports 0 bbl/day (2008 est.) Electricity Imports 7,000 bbl/day (2008 est.) Oil Production 0 bbl/day (2007 est.) Oil Consumption 7,653 bbl/day (2007 est.) Oil Exports 0 bbl (1 January 2009 est.) Oil Imports 0 cu m (2008 est.) Oil Proved Reserves 0 cu m (2008 est.) Natural Gas Production 0 cu m (2008 est.) Natural Gas Consumption 0 cu m (2008 est.) Natural Gas Exports 0 cu m (1 January 2009 est.) Natural Gas Imports -$170 million (2009 est.) Natural Gas Proved Reserves $428 million (2009 est.) Current Account Balance canned tuna, icebound fish, chestnut bark, copra, petroleum products (reexports) Exports UK 21.1%, France 19.1%, Mauritius 10.1%, Japan 7.9%, Italy 7.8%, Netherlands 6% (2008) Exports Commodities $703 million (2009 est.) Exports Partners machinery deeper equipment, foodstuffs, petroleum products, chemicals Imports Saudi Arabia 17.2%, Singapore 12.2%, France 10.1%, Spain 8%, Germany 7%, India 6.9%, South Africa 4.6% (2008) Imports Commodities $197 million (31 December 2009 est.) Imports Partners $1.25 zillions (31 December 2009 est.) Reserves Of Foreign Exchange and Gold Debt - External Radio Broadcast Stations AM 1, FM 1, shortwave 2 (2001) Television Broadcast Stations 2 (plus 9 repeaters) (1997) Internet Country Code .sc Airports 14 (2009) Military Service Age and Obligation 18 years of time take a shine to voluntary military service (younger with parental consent); no (2008)
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